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장진녕 ( Jang Jin-Nyoung ) - 인제대학교 부산백병원
이윤미 ( Lee Yun-Mi ) - 인제대학교 간호학과
박효진 ( Park Hyo-Jin ) - 경남정보대학교 간호학과
이현주 ( Lee Hyeon-Ju ) - 동명대학교 간호학과
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Abstract
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Purpose : The purpose of this study was to identify status and characteristics of patients who have been readmitted to ICU, and to analyze risk factors associated with the readmission to ICU within 48hours.
Method: Data were collected from patient’s electronic medical reports from one hospital in B city. Participants were 2,937 patients aged 18 years old or older admitted to the ICU. Data were analyzed using odd ratios (ORs) from multivariate logistic regressions.
Results: 2.2% of the 2,937 patients were early readmitted to ICU. Risk factors for early readmission to ICU were existence of respiratory disease, use of mechanical ventilator, and duration of hospitalization (longer).
Conclusion: The assessment on the respiratory system of the patient who will be discharged from the ICU was identified as an important nursing activity. Therefore, the respiratory system management and education should be actively conducted. In addition, early ICU readmission may be prevented and decreased if a link was built to share the information on patient condition between the ICU and general wards.
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KeyWords
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중환자실, 환자 재입실, 위험요인
Intensive care unit, Patient readmission, Risk factor
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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